WASHINGTON (CN) – With billions in pending aid payments
to Israel, the government and a researcher are at
loggerheads about a gag order that keeps U.S. officials
from releasing any information about Israel’s nuclear
weapons program.
Israel’s nuclear program is one of the country’s worst
kept secrets, and one that successive U.S. presidents
since Gerald Ford have avoided publicly acknowledging.
Grant Smith, director of the Institute for Research:
Middle East Policy, complained in a federal complaint
this summer that money Israel receives from the United
States violates a long-standing ban on giving foreign
aid to clandestine nuclear powers. But the Department of
Justice said in a Dec. 12 opposition brief that Smith
lacks evidence and standing.
“As an initial matter, plaintiff has not suffered any
‘particularized’ injury stemming from the government’s
provision of foreign aid to Israel,” the brief states.
Smith fought back in a reply brief on Dec. 18,
revisiting his argument that the combination of improper
government classification and threatened prosecution
creates a de facto gag order.
By creating a policy of “willful ignorance,” Smith says
the government is muting his efforts to tell the public
how Israel’s nuclear program destabilizes the Middle
East.
More
According
the US Department of Justice, it is the US president’s
prerogative alone whether Israel’s nuclear weapons
program triggers Arms Export Control Act laws governing
US aid to foreign nuclear weapons states.
In a 52-page motion to dismiss, (PDF) Justice Department
Trial Attorney Michell R. Bennett outlined the
defendants’ legal argument for why US citizens cannot
challenge massive foreign assistance packages to Israel
that appear to violate the Symington & Glenn Amendments,
originally added to the 1961 Foreign Assistance Act in
the mid-1970s. The intention of the amendments,
according to one of the authors, Senator Stuart
Symington, was to preclude US taxpayer subsidization of
nuclear states that refused to join the Nuclear
Non-Proliferation Treaty. "If you wish to take the
dangerous and costly steps necessary to achieve a
nuclear weapons option, you cannot expect the United
States to help underwrite that effort indirectly or
directly."
However, according to the Justice Department, whether a
particular foreign country has a nuclear program or
violated the law is not a matter to be determined by
facts long in the public domain, leaked statements by
officials, or the limited amount of damning government
records that have dribbled out, some extracted by
expensive lawsuits....
More
WASHINGTON, November 30, 2016 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/
-- The March 24, 2017 conference, “The Israel Lobby and
American Policy,” will feature three outstanding keynote
speakers: Hanan Ashrawi, John Mearsheimer and Ilan
Pappé.
“The Israel Lobby and American Policy” conference is
solely sponsored by the American Educational Trust,
publisher of the Washington Report on Middle East
Affairs, and the Institute for Research: Middle Eastern
Policy (IRmep). Attendees receive lunch and an
invitation to a special attendee-speaker reception.
Through December 31, a limited quantity of partially
tax-deductible $79 year-end discount tickets are
available. View more information at the conference
website and register online today at
http://IsraelLobbyAndAmericanPolicy.org .
WASHINGTON, November 28, 2016 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/
-- The director of the Institute for Research: Middle
Eastern Policy (IRmep) today asked a federal court to
block pending foreign aid payments to Israel while a
case examining its legality is litigated.The motion for
a preliminary injunction (PDF) seeks to immediately
block $3.1 billion in foreign aid plus various other
supplemental appropriations destined for Israel from
leaving the U.S. Treasury Department.According to the
lawsuit, filed in August and amended in November, 2016
(PDF), U.S. aid to Israel is illegal because it violates
longstanding amendments to the Foreign Assistance Act of
1961. The Symington & Glenn amendments ban or subject to
mandatory waivers U.S. foreign aid to countries with
nuclear weapons programs that have not signed the
Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty
More.
KZYX radio "Takes on the World" host and Middle East
analyst Jeffrey Blankfort and IRmep's Grant F. Smith
examine likely developments in Israel-US relations under
the incoming Trump administration. Program
page
Audio DownloadYouTube
Guest lecturer Grant F. Smith discusses key points developed
in his new book,
Big Israel: How Israel's Lobby Moves America, while
providing insight into likely Israel lobby demands on the
next administration. Smith is the director of the Institute
for Research: Middle Eastern Policy, Inc. Video Courtesy St
Olaf College. Used by Permission.
Audio file
(MP3) Slides (PDF)
...On Sept. 16 State Department Spokesperson John Kirby
responded to a reporter’s persistent questions about the
legality of aid to Israel, given former Secretary of
State Colin Powell’s newly leaked e-mails confirming
that Israel had over 200 nuclear weapons pointed at
Tehran. Asked whether, under U.S. law, aid to Israel
should be cut off since it is not a signatory to the
Nuclear Non-proliferation Treaty, Kirby dodged and
weaved, claiming he was unware of and would not discuss
the implications of such “e-mail traffic.” When pressed
to comment on Israel’s possession of nuclear weapons,
Kirby stated, “I’m certainly not going to discuss
matters of intelligence from the podium, and I’m not—I
have no comment on that.”
The concept that Israel’s nuclear weapons program is an
“intelligence matter”—rather than common knowledge long
in the public domain that should have policy
implications—is a subterfuge that has been repeatedly
used by U.S. administrations since Gerald Ford left
office. The Obama administration passed a secret gag
order regulation under State Department classification
guidelines in 2012 mandating criminal charges against
any contractor or federal employee who dares mention
Israel’s nuclear weapons. Kirby followed the gag order
to the letter. The huge, costly impact of the gag order
on sunshine laws has provided standing for a lawsuit
challenging not only the gag order as illegal, but also
all U.S. aid to Israel (see
October 2016 Washington
Report, p. 18).
More
WASHINGTON, DC,
October 19, 2016/PRNewswire-USNewswire/-- Growing
numbers of Americans question massive, automatic and unconditional U.S. support
for Israel. The American Educational Trust, publisher of the Washington Report on Middle East Affairs,
and the Institute for Research: Middle Eastern Policy will host a historic
fourth annual conference on March 24, 2017 at the National Press Club focusing
on the key issues.
Expert keynote
speakers and panelists will present their analysis of:
·U.S. foreign aid, intelligence and
diplomatic support to Israel
Since 1948, the U.S. has provided more foreign aid to Israel than to any other
country. In 2016 the U.S. signed a new pledge to provide $38 billion over 10
years. Is the aid unconditional? Will the U.S. provide it no matter how many
illegal settlements Israel builds or what military actions it takes?
·Israel as a U.S. ally During the Cold War, many claimed
Israel was America’s “cop on the beat” in the Middle East, squaring off against
Soviet client states and protecting U.S. access to oil. Were these claims ever
true? Strategically, does Israel currently serve any identifiable U.S.
strategic interest, or is it in fact a liability?
·Israel lobbying organizations have
launched many programs in the U.S.
They transfer billions of dollars in tax-deductible charitable contributions to
support Jewish immigration to Israel (including from the former Soviet Union),
and fund Israel’s clandestine nuclear weapons program. Do these programs harm
American interests?
·Israel affinity organizations and
prominent neoconservatives
have long demanded the U.S. should militarily engage Israel’s rivals including
Hamas, Hezbollah, Iran, Syria and Iraq. Is the list of targets growing? What
future wars are they currently agitating for? How likely is it the U.S. will
comply?
·The Israel-Palestine conflict is the
longest running confrontation in the region. It generates terrorist attacks and other blowback against
the United States. What are the latest views from the region about prospects
for a viable Palestinian state vs. Israel’s continual territorial growth as a
foreign-supported settler-colonial enterprise?
·American public opinion is rapidly
turning against unqualified support for Israel. How do Americans really
feel about U.S. aid to Israel, Israel’s huge influence with U.S. elites,
and its treatment of Palestinians?
·Beyond changing perceptions, increasing
numbers of Americans are actively working against Israeli programs. What is currently being done at the
grassroots level, in courtrooms and internationally to confront, expose and
challenge Israel lobby initiatives?
The Israel
Lobby and American Policy
conference is solely sponsored by the American Educational
Trust, publisher of the Washington Report on Middle East Affairs,and the Institute for Research: Middle Eastern Policy (IRmep).
Attendees receive lunch and an invitation to a special attendee-speaker
reception. For the anniversary of the 1973 Arab-Israeli war, a limited quantity
of $73 tickets are available during the month of October. Register online today athttp://IsraelLobbyAndAmericanPolicy.org
A majority of Americans would
redirect $38 billion the Obama Administration recently
pledged to Israel toward other priorities. A federal
lawsuit aims to help them.
On September 14 the Obama administration signed an
executive agreement pledging $3.8 billion in annual
foreign aid to Israel for fiscal years 2019-2028. The
funds are earmarked for jet fighters, other U.S. weapons
and developing Israel's missile defense systems.
An IRmep poll fielded by Google Consumer Surveys reveals
80.8 percent of the U.S. adult Internet user population
would redirect the proposed spending to other
priorities. Caring for veterans (20.7 percent) was their
top priority, followed by education spending (20.1
percent) and paying down the national debt (19.3
percent). Rebuilding U.S. infrastructure was favored by
14.9 percent, while funding a Middle East peace plan
received 5.8 percent of support.
Only 16.8 percent of Americans said the $38 billion
should be spent on Israel.
More
81%
of Americans Oppose $38 Billion Pledge to Israel - 9/20/2016
An IRmep poll fielded by
Google Consumer Surveys reveals 80.8 percent of the
US adult Internet user population says they would
redirect the proposed spending toward other priorities.
Caring for veterans (20.7 percent) was their top
priority, followed by education spending (20.1 percent)
and paying down the national debt (19.3 percent).
Rebuilding US infrastructure was favored by 14.9
percent, while funding a Middle East peace plan received
5.8 percent of support.
Only 16.8 percent said the $38 billion of pledged
foreign aid should be spent on Israel.
More
...The lawsuit alleges that the president and key
federal agencies are violating both the Administrative
Procedures Act and the “Take Care” clause of the U.S.
Constitution by failing to uphold Symington and Glenn.
It lists many historic cases where the president was
required to act, and more recent cases such as post-2010
illegal diversions from the United States of
oscilloscopes and pressure transducers for centrifuge
cascades by Israeli front companies.
The original doctrine of the U.S. ignoring and Israel
never mentioning its nuclear weapons program was hatched
in 1969, during a meeting between visiting Israeli Prime
Minister Golda Meir and President Richard Nixon.
Recently declassified files reveal that Nixon feared a
“Zionist campaign to undermine” his administration if he
withheld U.S. foreign aid over the program. Since then,
presidents and national security officials have run away
from media requests for comment on the program.
The Obama administration has gone further than any
previous one in enforcing this “nuclear ambiguity”
policy. In 2012 the U.S. Department of Energy, under
guidance from Secretary Hillary Clinton’s Department of
State, promulgated what amounts to an illegal gag law.
Titled “Guidance on Release of Information Relating to
the Potential for an Israeli Nuclear Capability,” the
gag law severely punishes any federal official or
contractor who frankly discusses Israel’s nuclear
program. This has overturned government sunshine laws as
federal agencies block Freedom of Information Act
requests, string out the release of official records,
attempt to charge exorbitant fees to dissuade public
interest watchdogs, fail to pay damage awards in lost
court battles, and simply claim that records known to
exist “cannot be located.”
More
...This article is not about Debbie Wasserman Schultz but
of the influence of who and what she represented as
chair of the Democratic National Committee until taken
down by Julian Assange, and still represents, in
Congress, the interests of Israel, and the power of its
domestic supporters over the Black American political
establishment as represented by the Congressional Black
Caucus (CBC).
To be sure, the CBC’s subjugation by what is generally
referred to as the pro-Israel Lobby is not unique.
Thanks largely to American Jews having long been the
Democratic Party’s major source of funds, estimated by
reliable sources to be at least 60% in every election
cycle, the Israel Lobby has been not only able to shape
the party’s’ Middle East agenda but, of equal
importance, determine who will be the chairs and the
ranking members on the Congressional committees and
subcommittees that have an impact on US-Israel
relations. (The same thing can be said about the
Republicans but there we see more variety among the
donors.)
What makes the Congressional Black Caucus exceptional is
that its very presence in Congress has been portrayed as
symbolizing the success of the often bloody civil and
voting rights struggles of a half century ago of which
they are the beneficiaries. Some, like John Lewis, were
even notable participants.
Consequently, something more might be expected of them.
That the CBC, however, regardless of who comes and goes
in their congressional districts, has consistently, as a
bloc, voted to send billions of US taxpayers dollars to
provide weapons for a foreign government that oppresses
another people of color, the Palestinians, is, under the
circumstances, nothing less than shameful.
More
...The majority of Americans, on the other
hand, overwhelmingly oppose U.S. aid to Israel , according
to
polls fielded in 2014 and 2016. Growing numbers would
rather boycott, divest and sanction Israel for its human
rights abuses than provide the arms and blanket diplomatic
support (commonly
stipulated in these MOUs) that enable the abuses to
continue. Beyond that, there are five lessor known reasons
Americans should be actively opposing U.S. aid to Israel:
1. U.S. aid to Israel yields a
huge negative return on investment
From a
strictly green-eyeshade perspective, U.S. aid to Israel is a
horrible investment. The late Harvard economist
Thomas Stauffer in 2002 tallied the cost of Israel to
the United States since 1973 to be $1.6 trillion. Stauffer
included the oil crisis triggered by Arab governments in the
aftermath of wars fought with Israel and other costs
emanating from Israel’s violent repression of the
Palestinians. Since Stauffer’s death in 2005, no other
high-profile economist has taken up the thankless task of
calculating such figures, though fresh data to feed such
models has been piling up.
It is now the consensus view that
America was
attacked on 9/11 because of U.S. troops stationed in
Saudi Arabia and unconditional U.S. support for Israel. The
9/11 attacks cost
$3.3 trillion according to one conservative estimate.Israel lobbyists
often claim that U.S. foreign aid to Israel is an investment
that yields “dividends”
and is therefore a “bargain.”
If we assume aid is an investment and adjust for inflation,
publicly known aid through 2011 is $233.6 billion. If we
then assign unconditional U.S. support for Israel half the
blame for motivating 9/11, an actual return on investment
calculation is possible. The ROI of U.S. aid to Israel
considering only half the costs of 9/11 is negative
806 percent.
By any measure, this is an
extremely poor return.
2. U.S. Aid to Israel is not
a significant “U.S. jobs creator”
Many pundits are now spinning the
proposed new MOU as a “U.S. jobs creator,” particularly in
view of the pending restrictions against spending much of
the aid in Israel. But how many jobs do military sales
actually generate? Pitifully few. The top five military
contractors, Lockheed Martin, Boeing, Raytheon, General
Dynamics and Northrup Grumman claim to employ nearly a
half-million, on annual 2015 revenues of just under a
quarter trillion dollars. At $463,069 to support a single
direct job, military equipment and service vendors employ
many fewer employees per dollar of revenue than most other
industries. Looking back, even if Israel spent 100 percent
of its past ten-year $3.1 billion annual MOU dollars on “top
shelf” U.S. military goods, like the
Joint Strike fighter, it would have produced less than
7,000 direct U.S. jobs.More
08/11/2016 IRmep Briefing: Lawsuit to block US foreign
aid to Israel
A lawsuit filed August 8,
2016 in the D.C. federal district court challenges U.S.
foreign aid to Israel. IRmep's Center for Policy and Law
held a conference call briefing about the lawsuit August
11 at 10AM EST. This video introduces the call, the
recorded briefing begins the slide presentation at #9.
Grant F. Smith responded to conference call participant
questions at the end of the call.
A
lawsuit filed in federal court in Washington, D.C.
claims that United States aid to Israel is illegal under
a law passed in the 1970s that prohibits aid to nuclear
powers that don’t sign the Nuclear Non Proliferation
Treaty (NPT).
The lawsuit was filed by Grant Smith, director of the
Institute for Research: Middle East Policy (IRMEP).
The lawsuit comes as the Obama administration is pushing
to finalize a ten-year memorandum of understanding which
will reportedly boost aid to Israel to $4 billion per
year.
Such aid violates longstanding bans on foreign aid to
non-signatories to the Nuclear Non-proliferation Treaty
(NPT) with nuclear weapons programs, the lawsuit
alleges.
Since the bans went into effect, U.S. foreign aid to
Israel is estimated to be $234 billion.
Smith says that during investigations into the illegal
diversion of weapons-grade uranium from U.S. contractor
NUMEC to Israel in the mid-1970s, Senators Stuart
Symington and John Glenn amended the 1961 Foreign
Assistance Act to ban any aid to clandestine nuclear
powers that were not NPT signatories.
Symington said at the time that “if you wish to take the
dangerous and costly steps necessary to achieve a
nuclear weapons option, you cannot expect the United
States to help underwrite that effort indirectly or
directly.”
WASHINGTON (CN) - U.S. aid to
Israel violates a long-standing ban on giving foreign
aid to clandestine nuclear powers, the director of a
Middle East policy nonprofit claims in a federal
complaint. Grant Smith, director of the Institute for
Research: Middle Eastern Policy, says the United States
has given Israel an estimated $234 billion in foreign
aid since Congress passed the International Security
Assistance and Arms Export Control Act of 1976.
Discussing his Aug. 8 lawsuit in an interview, Smith
said the pro se litigation has been 10 years in the
making. Though Israel is not a signatory to the Nuclear
Non-Proliferation Treaty, Smith noted that it is a known
nuclear power and recipient of U.S. aid. The U.S. has
had a long-standing policy of keeping mum on the
existence of Israel's nuclear weapons program, a poorly
kept secret that successive U.S. administrations since
Gerald Ford have refused to publicly acknowledge.
Smith's lawsuit comes on the eve of a deal that would
boost U.S. aid to the country by between $1 billion and
$2 billion per year over a decade. Israel already gets
$3 billion a year in U.S. aid.
More
IRmep won unprecedented release of a Pentagon report
about Israel’s nuclear weapons program
through a 2014 lawsuit.
A 2015 IRmep lawsuit dislodged
CIA files
about the NUMEC diversion.
...Being
a journalist based in the Washington, D.C. area, I try
to ask tough questions of political figures when I can.
Perhaps my favorite question is some variation of “do
you acknowledge that Israel has nuclear weapons?” I’ve
asked this of many political figures and virtually no
one has given me a straightforward response. But the
most surreal — almost comical — response came from
Donald Trump’s VP pick in 2011. At the time, he was a
congressman and vice-chair of the House Foreign Affairs
Subcommittee on the Middle East and South Asia:
Question: You’ve also served on the Foreign Affairs
Committee. Do you know that Israel has nuclear weapons?
Pence: [long pause, looks down] I’m — I am aware that
Israel is our most cherished ally. And I strongly
support Israel’s right of self defense and to take such
actions as are necessary to secure their homeland as
much as we take actions to secure ours.
Question: Do you think it increases or decreases U.S.
credibility around the world when U.S. government
officials can’t even acknowledge that Israel has a
massive nuclear arsenal?
Pence: The American people support Israel. I call Israel
our most cherished ally and I will continue to stand —
without apology — for a strong U.S.-Israel relationship
and strong cooperation with our most cherished ally in a
very volatile part of the world.
He was utterly incapable of engaging on the issue of
Israel’s nuclear arsenal. His passionate attachment to
Israel has become a mantra and no inconvenient facts
need enter the equation...
More
Watch Pence and
other U.S. government officials respond to The Center
Public Integrity's Sam Husseini questioning them about
Israel's nuclear weapons on Youtube.
...today it is
Muslims, Arabs and Persians in general
(Palestinians, Iranians and the territories
where they live in particular) that are under
constant assault – not by Roget’s – but vastly
more powerful forces such as the
military-industrial-congressional complex,
Hollywood, the mainstream media and not
coincidentally, many Israel affinity
organizations. Like the Japanese-American
internees once secretly targeted by the ADL,
such groups are judged to be weak, disorganized,
disenfranchised and unable to tell their own
stories – or even possess stories worth hearing.
They serve as convenient scapegoats for
enfranchised elites and the national security
state. Unlike evangelical Christians or Hispanic
groups, they do not factor into the Israel
lobby’s larger political calculations – and
likely never will – absent a radical shift in
Israel’s – and therefore the ADL’s – strategy.
But their stories and tactics are relevant. Not
because of "competing loyalties," but rather the
sheer relevance of Palestinian resistance
against all odds as an example for oppressed
people tired of poverty, war and oppression
around the world. Many in the peace and justice
movement are both curious and have internet
access. Armed with accurate information, they
are unlikely to become sympathetic to the ADL’s
highly selective and self-serving historical
narratives of the good ol’ days... More
...So
there is a false idea that these are major, major forces
in the Israel lobby. What we do know, though, is that
Americans generally, if you ask them, favorability
ratings about Israel, they’re generally favorable. Most
are favorable, 59 percent; 41 percent, not favorable or
don’t care. We’ve given over $250 billion of aid to
Israel, far more than any other country, inflation
adjusted. And a large portion of aid is classified.
President Obama made a statement at American University
that it’s now unprecedented, but you can’t get the
figure for intelligence aid. If it’s unprecedented, then
we know with military aid it’s either $1.9 billion a
year, or $13.2 billion if the president adjusted for
inflation. But when you ask the CIA, which must be
handling intelligence aid to Israel, they say sorry,
that’s classified. We’re suing them for that
information, by the way. [Applause]
In a 2014 poll, when you ask Americans something beyond
favorability, when you ask them about the aid and ask
this question: "the U.S. gives over $3 billion annually
or 9 percent of the foreign aid budget, more than any
other country, this amount is _____," the statistically
significant 2014 survey conducted through Google
Consumer research, 60.7 percent say it’s either much too
much or too much; 25.9 percent say about right; 13.4
percent too little. Well, this is an old poll. Surely,
this is a fluke. Many, many respondents must have given,
I don’t know, there must have been a fluke. Well, no. In
2016, they conducted again this month, the figure has
risen to almost 62 percent who say it’s too much or much
too much. This is a specific question with information
sufficient to make an informed answer, and the movement
is generally against foreign aid. So these five false
narratives that are used to move America can be or
should be challenged...More
...Members of congress, various Israel
lobby organization pundits and chambers of commerce
occasionally trumpet the deal as a success. In
2009 Martin Indyk, head of the AIPAC research unit that
worked hard to
lobby in support of the deal (before spinning off
AIPAC’s think tank, the Washington Institute for Near East
Policy at the
peak of the FBI investigation) confidently claimed, “the
US-Israel Free Trade Agreement served as a wedge that opened
up the Congress to Free Trade Agreements throughout the
world, including the NAFTA agreement.No doubt there are some downsides to it, but
otherwise it's been a very positive thing.” (YouTube
version)
However, the numbers reveal that it has
been positive only for Israel. In terms of the cumulative
inflation-adjusted deficit created since this first “free”
trade deal was signed, it is the worst-performing of
all US
bilateral
trade agreements, and the second-worst of
all US trade
agreements, trailing only NAFTA.
We are supposed to believe that the
network of organizations promoting a particular view of
Israel and the U.S. relationship with that country doesn’t
exist, and that anyone who says it does is a crank and a
hater. Yet it’s precisely the network of organizations that
would call such a person a hater that we’re talking about in
the first place. Grant Smith joins Tom Woods for a rational
discussion of this inexplicably sensitive issue based on the
new IRmep book
Big Israel: How Israel's Lobby Moves America.
Thomas E. Woods, Jr., is a senior fellow of the Mises
Institute and host of The Tom Woods Show, which releases a
new episode every weekday. He holds a bachelor’s degree in
history from Harvard and his master’s, M.Phil., and Ph.D.
from Columbia University.
Audio download
A
majority Americans say US foreign aid to Israel is
excessive--either "much too much" (32.5 percent) or "too
much" (29.4 percent).
The single-question March 10, 2016 opinion survey, fielded
through Google Consumer Surveys, reveals only slight changes
since it was first asked on September 27, 2014.
For details on sample size, bias and other findings, see the
survey data links above).
Institute for Research Middle Eastern Policy, Inc.
Copyright 2002-2019 IRmep. All Rights Reserved.
Content may not be reprinted or retransmitted in whole
or part without the expressed written consent and
citation of IRmep unless otherwise directed.